Digestive System - 1

A) Oral Cavity

1. cavum oris - musculus mylohyoideus, hard & soft palate, cheek, lips, fauces
   
2. section - vestibulum oris, cavitas oris propria
   
3. gums - alveolar process

*comissura labiorum

B) Palate

1. palatum durum - processus palatinus, lamina horizontalis
2. palatum molle

• horizontal, vertical (palatin vellum), uvula
• mucosal fold - palatoglossal palatopharyngeal
• muscles m. tensor veli palatini, m. levator veli palatine, m. uvulae, m. palatoglossus, m. palatopharyngeus.

C) Tongue

1. apex, corpus, radix
2. papilae - filiformes, fungiform, foliatae, vallatae
3. muslces

• proper muscle - m. longitudinalis superior, m. longitudinalis inferior, m. transversus linguae, m. verticalis linguae
• skeletal muscle - m. genioglossus, m. hyoglossus, m. styloglossus

D) Pharynx

1. types - nasopharynx, oropharynx, laryngopharynx
2. wall

• mucosa - m. consrictor pharyngeus superior, medianus, inferior (pharyngeal constrictor); m/ stylopharyngeal, m. palatopharyngeus (elevator of pharynx)
  

1. entrance to larynx

• top - epiglottis
• side - aryepiglottis fold
• btm - akytenoid cartilage
  

1. topography
   

• anterior - choanae
• lateral - Eustachian tube
• inferior - oesophagus
• posterior - cervical part of spine, prevertebral muscle n lamina or cervical fascia
• superior - tuberculum pharyngeum, side of pyramids, medial lamina

E) Oesophagus

1. part - cervical, thoracic, abdominal
2. wall

• mucosa
• submucosa
• muscularis - internal, external

F) Stomach

1. Shape - brachiomorphic, delochomorphic, mesomorgphic
2. anatomy - anterior n posterior wall, cardiac orifice, cardia, fundus gastricus, corpus, curvatura major et minor, pylorus
3. location, position
4. ligaments - lig. hepatogastricum, lig. gastricolicum
5. wall

• mucosa - gastric gastric gland (proper, pyloric, cardiac); fundal, pyloric, cardiac
  
• submucosa
• tunica muscularis - external, middle, internal
• serosa
  

Sushi Time :-)

fuhhh... really tired... today got substitute classes.... cos of men's day the other day... so, pg2 got russian kls then histo n lastly anat lec... but after that, my day turn to become very exciting day... me, ima, fel n acap went to Novie Cheremushkii... muler2 just jln2 n tgk2 camera cos Fel wants to buy a camera... then, we mkn2 kat Planeta Sushi...

me n acap

mine n me :-p

acap n acap's

Fel n Ima

Ima's n Ima

Fel n Fel's

Sharing is caring :-)

so really did enjoy ourselves... mam... gelak... ngumpat... joke... hahaha... what a day :-)

p/s: acap dh x fobia mam sushi....

Maseh Anne ngan Aishah :-)

hmmm... cuti dah nk abes... sok start blk kls... leceh nyer... pg kls anatomy n kene prepare small intestine.... pastu kls russian, ade kontrol... then lec physics... busan... mate ni dah nantuk dah... nk g tito dulu ah pasni...

anyway, today im very epy... tanx to Aishah Za'aba ngan Anne sbb treat me nasi goreng seafood... dap sgt... first time org treat sy camtu... ehh... tak... 2nd time... first time org blnja sy mam ialah abg aliff... pe pe pon sy appreciate sgt2... nnt kalo sng msk lah lg utk sy k :-p hmmm... luper nk amik gmbr nasi goreng tu... dh licin mam baru teringat... huhuhu... x per lah... lain kali ade :-p First time celebrate men's day trus dpt sumthing... suker sgt...

so, biler dh konyang ati pon suker lah kan... so sy tekad ngan nekad utk buang malu sy n post video sy maen Vee... sy maen lagu Sadness and Sorrow... lagu Naruto... wakkaka... tgh epy, tp maen lagu sedey2... tah aper2 tah sy ni... x per lah... btw, tanx to those yg puji sy maen eventhough sy tau just nk pleased sy jer... truk kot sy maen... intonation, pitch, tempo, sumer berterabur... well, ill do better next time...

k lah... nk tito 2 jam... pastu nk smbg bljr... nite2 sumer... enjoy this song :-)

Snowboarding :-)

Pro style :-p

yesterday, me, ezzad. azri, harris, vos, abg shafiq ngan shogan (x tau eja.. sori kalo slh eja) went to Novo-Peredelkino for some snowboarding action...

for those yg nk tau how to go there:
yugo zapadnaya > lintas seberg jln > lintas lg skali using metro subway > bas 707 > then, kalo dh nmpk bukit on ur left side u can go down the bus > lalu a smail trial > enjoy!!
(u oso can stop at the 2nd last bus station n jln kat kwsn cam kilang2)

Kat dpn kaunter urk wat byrn sumer

the payment process:
beratur > bg tau baper org n bg passport > masuk lg dlm > saiz kasut (euro size), ketinggian ngan nk kaki kanan or kiri kat depan > staff dyer akan scan kasut ngan snowboard > bayar > enjoy!!

price: 350rb/hour

1st path : The Small Trail

2nd path: The main road of the 2nd last bus station (ade bnyk tiang2 electrik can grid network tu)

so, kitorg spend 2 hours maen... ass pon dh beku... suar jeans pon leh beku... sy dh ah x der long john... so, sumer kecut ah :-p

Susah btol nk pki bende ni kalo x tau care nyer... tanx to harris sbb dyer tau camner

Dare to try???

So kitorg blk pon n sumer penat teramat... kaki n tgn almost patah sbb bnyk sgt tergolek2... yg penat nyer nk kene pnjt bukit tu b4 turun... no pain no gain aite?? hmm.. at least dpt gak ah experience maen bende ni... syukur sgt... lps ni tugu ah baper thn baru maen lg :-p

scenary...

Sahabat...

I just read my phone msg n i noticed theres a msg that i didnt read... the msg was on 8.37 am on 20/02/2010.... ia nyer tertulis:

Ya Allah,
ini sahabatku,
Mesra kami penawar duka..
rindu kami menambah cinta,
rajuk kami membuah ceria,

Ya Allah,
silaturrahim kami ukhwah fillah,
bermusuh kami na'uzubillah,
berpisah mati, insyaAllah

Ya Allah,
Sahabatku ini kesayanganku dan
kekuatanku,
Rahmati kami meniti usia,
Terpisah kami di alam nyata,
Temukan kami di Taman Syurga...

Kepada sender of this msg... tanx... cos still anggap me as ur fren after what i did to u... i know im a terrible fren... i admit it... but ill appreciate more every relation yg sy dh jalinkan lps ni... x kire ah kwn skolah rendah, high skul n others... tanx for this msg... almost cried cos of this msg...

Boys Outing...

Yesterday i went out to shopping complex at Kievskaya with my kwn2 lelaki... so it can be considered as boys outing... we went there actuallu my roomate n Awie want to buy some outfit... so, we skip Histology lecture (mati kalo mak tau) n went there... we went there from 1pm until around 10 pm if im not mistaken... yup almost 9 hours in that place... actually we only went to about 4 shops only... but Sherman x tau nk bli aper... so keep on trying every cloth...

its very tiring day... last2 dyer jumper gak aper yg dyer nak... a jacket, jeans n kasut... altogether cost him 3300rubles... Awie lak bli topi kalo x silap... n kat kedai Topman tu Vos berjaya wat 'kawan' ngan sorg russian... kaki dyer kurus sgt... Acap panggil kaki patah... sbb kalo sepak skali leh trus patah... seyes... cam tulang jer ade...

so mase nk blk tu tetibe awie nyer student card n hostel pass lak ilang... so kitorg patah blk ke shopping complex tu... luckily we hvnt went inside the train... so, we went back to Pull n Bear shops n asked the cashier there... luckily we just learned how to say when our belongings are lost in russian... so sng ckit... n alhamdulillah, jumper blk brg tu... so awie, shaurma for me k!!! 80 RUBEL JER KOT :-p

tugu bas kat Yugo Zapadnaya

Salji lebat... x suker tugu bas kat kaw ni... sjuk teramat...

mam kat food court... mknn bli from kebab house...

ni actually amik secara x sengaja... x rancang pon... tu yg berterabur...

dlm lif just b4 ramai nasuk lif tu...

Happy Men's Day!!!

HAPPY MEN'S DAY!!!

its a 4 days of holiday for me starting from saturday untill tuesday... yeayy... since mesian last week holidays for 4 days, now its my turn.... revenge.... muahahahah... so, what is mens day?? russian celebrate it on 23rd feb each year... its also known as Army's Day... so basically this day, the men usually get a gift or present from women... x kire ah father, son, bf, bff, grandfather, colleage n kpd mereka yg digelar lelaki...

hehehe... so, saper2 yg bace2 entry ni sy nk bg tau sesuatu ni... sy pon laki2 tau :-p so adiah tu jg luper k...

p/s: naik cuti jer trus ade kontrol n colloq... wakakkaka...